Fixed Asset Purchase Invoice

Fixed Asset Purchase Invoice

The Fixed Asset Purchase Invoice records buying an asset from a supplier. Unlike an ordinary purchase it updates the fixed asset ledger, establishes the asset's initial book value, and sets the starting point for every future depreciation charge against it.

Where to find it

Go to Fixed Assets > New > Purchase Invoice.

Header Information

FieldDescription
SupplierThe vendor supplying the asset. Choosing them loads their currency, tax group and credit terms.
Invoice DateThe transaction date. It sets the fiscal period the acquisition falls in.
Due DateCalculated from the supplier's payment terms.
ReferenceYour internal sequence number for this document.
Supplier's ReferenceThe vendor's own invoice number — essential for audit and bank reconciliation.
Dimension 1 & 2Assigns the cost to a department, project or cost centre.
The invoice date drives depreciation. An asset dated into the wrong period starts depreciating from the wrong month, and correcting it later means reversing every charge posted in between.

Asset Selection and Pricing

FieldDescription
Fixed Asset ItemThe asset record created in New Fixed Asset.
QuantityUnits acquired.
Price (Excl Tax)Unit price before tax. This becomes the Initial Value for depreciation.
Item Tax TypeThe tax rate. Defaults from the item and can be adjusted for this purchase.
Discount PercentAny supplier discount on the line.
Required Delivery DateWhen the asset is expected on site.
Asset LocationWhere it will physically sit.

Advanced Tracking

FieldDescription
Batch NoThe manufacturer's batch or lot number — essential for warranty and recall tracking.
Expiry DateWhen the warranty or operational life ends.
Mapped Units & QtyFor an asset bought in one unit but tracked in another — a "set" of computers tracked individually.
Custom FieldsBusiness-specific fields such as engine number, licence key or insurance ID.

Payment and Totals

FieldDescription
Cash AccountThe bank or cash account used, where the purchase is paid immediately.
Transfer TypeCash, cheque or bank transfer.
Freight CostShipping and handling. Often capitalised into the asset's value.
Tax OverridesManual adjustment to match the physical supplier invoice where rounding differs.
CommentsInternal notes on the purchase or the asset's condition on arrival.

Action Buttons

ButtonWhat it does
Place Invoice / Process InvoiceFinalises the transaction, updates the ledger and activates the asset.
DraftSaves progress without posting to the ledger.
CancelDiscards the entry.

GL Accounts & Accounting Integration

These accounts are normally pre-configured from the asset category or the supplier.

AccountEffect
Asset / Inventory AccountDebited with the acquisition cost, increasing your holdings on the balance sheet.
Payable (Creditor) AccountCredited — the liability to the supplier.
Tax Account (Input GST/VAT)The calculated tax, posted to input tax credit for reclaim.
Freight / Carriage Inward AccountEither capitalised into the asset's value or posted as an expense, depending on your accounting policy.

Related pages

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